Installing Debian on a Dell E1705
Last updated: April 20, 2006
General Hardware Specifications of my E1705:
Hardware Components
|
Status under Linux
|
Notes
|
Intel Core Duo 1.6 GHz |
Works |
No special procedure required during installation. |
17" WUXGA 1920x1200 TFT Display |
Works |
Special tweaks needed in order to run at 1920x1200 — see below. |
Intel GMA950 Using the 945GM Chipset |
Works |
At this time, ATI Cards will NOT work. nVidia cards should work fine — see below. |
1024MB 667MHz Memory, 2DIMMs |
Works |
No special procedure required during installation |
60 GB SATA Hard Drive 7200RPM |
Works |
When you install Debian, it will install using IDE emulation automatically — see below. |
Broadcom 4400 10/100 Network Card |
Works |
No special procedure required during installation |
Internal 56k Modem |
Not Tested |
Don't plan on testing this. |
24X DVD Writer Combo Drive |
Works |
After SATA is enabled, the device changes to /dev/sr0 — see below. |
Intel IPW3945 Wireless Networking Card |
Works |
Please follow instructions at http://ipw3945.sourceforge.net. I don't think the Dell Wireless card will work! |
59 WHr Lithium-Ion Battery |
Works |
No special procedures required for both battery types. |
Intel HD Audio |
Works |
There is a post at http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?p=480947 by shoemael with an attachment. You must apply this patch to the kernel for sound to work. |
Internal Memory Card Reader |
Doesn't work |
I didn't try very hard. If anyone knows how to make this work, please contact me. |
This laptop is operating under Kernel version 2.6.16.
Basic Installation of Debian:
- Debian can be downloaded at www.debian.org
- I use Debian because it lets you do your own thing - no baby steps. I'm sure you can apply a lot of these procedures to your distrobution of choice.
- Installation on this laptop is not for newbies. A lot of stuff does not work out of the box! However, I would estimate that in 6 months to a year it will because this laptop has mostly Intel related hardware in it.
- When you install Debian, it does not have support for SATA right away. Your devices will be /dev/hda, etc. After you get it installed, you must download the 2.6.16 kernel (or newer). When you boot off of it, your hard drive will change to /dev/sda. Here is a copy of my 2.6.16 config file. Please have a boot cd-rom ready! You will need to edit /etc/fstab and change the old devices to the new. You will also need to change the root/boot devices in lilo or grub.
- When you boot up for the first time, your cd-rom will not work. Use libata.atapi_enabled=1 in your append section of the /etc/lilo.conf to get IDE emulation working. The cd-rom device will be /dev/sr0.
- In order to get video working, please download the 915resolution utility. Every bootup, you need to run these commands at every bootup. I placed this file in my /etc/rc.boot directory. If the directory does not exist, make it. Make sure to chmod +x the file. Lastly, you must download the freedesktop.org i810 and i915 drivers. Here is my xorg.conf.
Update!
Upon arrival of Xorg 7.0, a major slowdown was noticed in video. I went to www.x.org and got the following message from Lukas Hejtmanek in regards to /proc/mtrr:
it must be like this:
cat /proc/mtrr
reg00: base=0x00000000 ( 0MB), size= 512MB: write-back, count=1
reg01: base=0x20000000 ( 512MB), size= 256MB: write-back, count=1
reg02: base=0x2f000000 ( 752MB), size= 16MB: uncachable, count=1
reg03: base=0xd0000000 (3328MB), size= 256MB: write-combining, count=1
the reg03 is important one.
You can add it by hand:
lspci -v
find VGA compatible controller record ther whould be Memory at (location)
(32-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
(instead of location there will be particular address (in my case d0000000)).
Once you have the location, you can do:
echo "base=0xlocation size=0x10000000 type=write-combining" >| /proc/mtrr
in my particular case it is:
echo "base=0xd0000000 size=0x10000000 type=write-combining" >| /proc/mtrr
Another Update!
I just recently installed Ubuntu Dapper - which has support for this video card! You must still use 915resolution in /etc/rc.local and the mtrr stuff mentioned above, but you do not need the freedesktop drivers!
In closing
I understand that this document is very primative. It is not meant to be a complete HOWTO, but a reference point for people who are stuck at certain points. If you have any questions, please contact me.
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